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2012 Toyota Prius problems

2018 Toyota Prius Excel VVT-i CVT 1.8
Watch out

Cheap to run, but check the brakes and hybrid recalls

Half of 2012 Prius complaints are about the brake booster pump and actuator, which can fail with warning lights and weak braking. Inverter recalls also apply. Buy one only with recall records and, ideally, booster repair receipts.

Updated November 2026 · based on 713 owner complaints and 6 recalls

Crash rating
Complaints per 100,000 sold
301 2.6x the Prius average
Recalls
6 free to fix at a dealer
Better year to look at
2018

Every Prius year compared

2012301Watch out2013182Watch out2014122Average201593Average2016132Average2017133Average201859Good year201956Good year202069Good year202127Few reports202287Average2023-Too new to judge2024-Too new to judge

Owner complaints per 100,000 cars sold. Lower is better. The newest years have had less time to collect complaints, so they are marked too new to judge.

Known problems on the 2012 Prius

Top problems and what they cost

1

Brake booster and actuator failure

The brake booster pump or actuator fails, bringing on ABS, traction and brake warnings and a weaker pedal.

Fix: Booster pump and accumulator $1,500 to $3,000 at a dealer.

Brakes

2

Hybrid system warnings

Inverter faults can shut the hybrid system down. Recalls 14V053 and 18V684 cover them.

Fix: Free under recall.

Hybrid system

3

Head gasket and oil use

At high mileage, some engines burn oil or leak coolant from the head gasket.

Fix: Head gasket $1,800 to $2,800.

Engine

Recalls

Complaints by part

Brakes356
Electrical92
Engine73
Other58
Air bags43
Exterior Lighting43
Speed control33

Before you buy a 2012 Toyota Prius

  • Confirm both hybrid recalls (14V053, 18V684) show as repaired.A recall is a safety fix the carmaker must do for free, even for later owners. Typing the 17-character VIN (on the dashboard and driver door) into nhtsa.gov/recalls shows any that were never done. Codes like 18V332 are recall numbers.The 2012 Prius has 6 recalls on record, listed below.
  • Check for ABS, brake or traction warning lights after start.Warning lights should come on briefly at start and then go out. One that stays on means the car has stored a fault, and a parts store can read the code for free.92 of the 713 owner complaints about the 2012 Prius involve the electrical system (13%).
  • Ask for receipts for any brake booster replacement.The brake booster makes the pedal easy to press. A pedal that goes hard, sinks or a hissing sound means the assist is failing, so stopping takes much more effort.Owners filed 138 complaints about brake actuator and braking problems on the 2012 Prius, one of the worst years for it.
  • Check the coolant level and look for oil smoke.Coolant keeps the engine from overheating. A dropping level, drips, white smoke or residue can mean leaks or a failing head gasket, which can ruin the engine.73 of the 713 owner complaints about the 2012 Prius involve the engine and cooling system (10%).

Questions

Is the 2012 Toyota Prius reliable?

Cheap to run, but check the brakes and hybrid recalls. Half of 2012 Prius complaints are about the brake booster pump and actuator, which can fail with warning lights and weak braking. Inverter recalls also apply. Buy one only with recall records and, ideally, booster repair receipts.

How many recalls does the 2012 Toyota Prius have?

6 recalls. Recall repairs are free at any Toyota dealer, even for later owners. Enter the VIN on the free government recall lookup to see which are still open on a specific car.

What are the most common 2012 Toyota Prius problems?

Brake booster and actuator failure; Hybrid system warnings; Head gasket and oil use.

Crash rating shown for the 2012 Toyota Prius 5 HB FWD. Repair costs are typical U.S. ranges for parts and labor, not quotes. How we score.